Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Travel insurance get-out clauses - February - 2013 - Which? News

26 February 2013

Which? research has revealed the most common reasons why travel insurers turn down claims because of clauses in the small print.

We found members were getting what they felt were legitimate claims turned down because of small print covering the health of relatives, how an incident was reported, how belongings were monitored, and taxes.

We looked at details of policies after we asked more than 9,000 Which? members about their experience of making insurance claims. Of the members who had made travel insurance claims in the previous two years, 10% had a claim rejected.?

Travel insurance claims

This was higher than any other sector and nearly double that of home and phone sectors, which had the next highest rate of rejection.?

Travel insurance also had a lower rate of satisfaction with claims, scoring 66% compared to the 75% average of the other sectors we looked at.

Many members complained about their treatment when they had to cancel a holiday because a relative was ill. They had claims rejected because the insurer argued that the relatives' conditions were pre-existing and should have been declared.

Medical insurance claims

This included one case involving what doctors confirmed was a 'sudden and unexpected' death of a customer's son-in-law the day before the holiday was due to start.

Some insurers say medical conditions of relatives as distant as cousins must be declared on buying a policy. We think this is unreasonable as it requires consumers to ask all their extended family about their health before buying a policy. Other insurers say you must declare only relatives' conditions you are aware of. We think this is slightly better.

Theft and loss claims

Another common reason for rejection was insurers saying customers had not reported a lost or stolen item to police within 24 hours. One member had a claim turned down for that reason even though they lost their glasses on a cruise ship.

It's reasonable to ask for evidence that an item is lost, but we don't think lost items should have to be reported to police within 24 hours. We prefer insurance terms that say lost or stolen items should be reported to relevant authorities as soon as possible.

Insurers also rejected claims because they said stolen items were not properly supervised. This included items that were only a few feet away from a customer on a crowded train, and others that were out of sight for only a second in a hotel.

Lost baggage claims

Insurers have to be reasonable when they decide what is unattended, and the Financial Services Ombudsman has upheld complaints against insurers who have been too strict - including one who refused to pay a claim for baggage that was lost after it was given to a hotel porter.

Many members who had to cancel a flight complained about insurers refusing to pay for the taxes element of the fare, which in one case made up nearly half of a ?1,100 ticket. When insurers do this, it means customers have to claim the taxes back from airlines, who normally charge an admin fee, which can sometimes be as much as the tax.

Although it may be reasonable for insurers to ask customers to try the airline first, if the airline refuses or charges an admin fee that cancels out the refund, the Financial Services Ombudsman thinks insurers should pay.

We advise checking insurers terms and conditions in these areas before you buy a policy. Ideally, you should check all the terms and conditions before buying a policy.

A Which? spokesperson said, 'If you have a claim rejected, the financial ombudsman can take up your case if an appeal with the insurer fails.'

More on this...

Source: http://www.which.co.uk/news/2013/02/travel-insurance-get-out-clauses--311345/

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Judge leans toward letting Jackson suit continue

LOS ANGELES (AP) ? A jury should decide whether the promoter of Michael Jackson's final concerts negligently hired and supervised the physician convicted of causing the singer's death, a judge tentatively ruled Monday.

If the ruling stands, it will allow the case by Jackson's mother, Katherine, to go forward and present the theory that concert giant AEG Live controlled the physician who gave the superstar a lethal dose of the anesthetic propofol.

Superior Court Judge Yvette Palazuelos' tentative ruling however eliminates some of Katherine Jackson's claims and an attorney for AEG predicted the company would win at trial.

It is unclear when the ruling will be finalized, or whether the judge will change it. She heard two hours of arguments about the case on Monday but didn't indicate whether her mind had been changed.

AEG attorney Marvin Putnam said he was pleased with the ruling and reiterated his belief that the case should have never been filed.

The case centers on whether AEG did an appropriate investigation of Conrad Murray, a former cardiologist who is serving his sentence after being convicted of the involuntary manslaughter of the pop singer. The case also involves whether AEG controlled him while Jackson prepared for a series of comeback concerts.

Katherine Jackson's attorney, Kevin Boyle, declined comment after the hearing, saying he wanted to see the final order.

He told Palazuelos that AEG created a division of loyalties for Murray between his care of Jackson and maintaining an arrangement that would have paid him $150,000 a month to care for the singer.

Jackson died before Murray's contract was signed, and AEG argues he was not an employee of the company.

"AEG just made this more risky for Michael," Boyle argued Monday.

He said the case was unique and it should proceed intact with claims that AEG is liable for Murray's actions. "This has never happened before, or at least no one's been caught," Boyle said.

Putnam argued that by the time it was negotiating Murray's contract to treat Jackson while performing a series of London concerts, the doctor had already been treating the singer for some time, had relocated from Las Vegas to Los Angeles and had ordered large amounts of propofol to help Jackson sleep.

"Sadly, it appears that Michael Jackson's death would have occurred anyway," Putnam said after the hearing.

Katherine Jackson sued in September 2010 and a trial has been scheduled for early April.

___

Anthony McCartney can be reached at http://twitter.com/mccartneyAP

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/judge-leans-toward-letting-jackson-suit-continue-202243832.html

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Sunday, February 24, 2013

Jeter about 2 weeks away from games

New York Yankees' Derek Jeter takes batting practice during a workout at baseball spring training, Wednesday, Feb. 20, 2013, in Tampa, Fla. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

New York Yankees' Derek Jeter takes batting practice during a workout at baseball spring training, Wednesday, Feb. 20, 2013, in Tampa, Fla. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

New York Yankees' Derek Jeter fields a grounder during a workout at baseball spring training, Wednesday, Feb. 20, 2013, in Tampa, Fla. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

New York Yankees' Derek Jeter smiles while talking with the media during a workout at baseball spring training, Wednesday, Feb. 20, 2013, in Tampa, Fla. (AP Photo/Matt Slocum)

(AP) ? Yankees captain Derek Jeter is about two weeks away from playing in a game for the first time since breaking his ankle last fall.

New York general manager Brian Cashman said on Sunday that the shortstop should be ready to play in spring training games around March 10.

"Physically, he's capable of doing everything," Cashman said. "We're being very cautious."

Also, Yankees outfielder Curtis Granderson left in the first inning of Sunday's split-squad game against Toronto he got hit near the hand by J.A. Happ's pitch. New York said Granderson had a bruised right forearm and was taken for X-rays.

Jeter practiced on-field running and agility drills for the second straight day Sunday. He expects to be ready for opening day against Boston on April 1. The 38-year-old broke his left ankle lunging for a grounder in the AL championship series opener against Detroit on Oct. 13 and had surgery a week later.

"When I first got here, I was a couple weeks behind what everyone was doing anyway, so on that schedule, I don't see any reason why not," Jeter said.

Jeter also continued hitting and fielding grounders before the Yankees' second exhibition game.

Cashman said the timetable for the possible return of third baseman Alex Rodriguez, who had hip surgery, is still in July. A-Rod is doing rehab work in New York.

"We're told that he's going to be back at the All-Star break, and that's what we believe," Cashman said. "His rehab is going well."

Yankees ace CC Sabathia (left elbow bone spur surgery) is scheduled to throw batting practice for the first time Monday. Closer Mariano Rivera (knee surgery) is set to have his second BP session.

NOTES: RHP Phil Hughes (bulging disk) is set to start three to five days of working out in a pool. ... LHP Andy Pettitte had a 30-pitch bullpen session and will throw batting practice in a few days. ... RHP Hiroki Kuroda threw BP split into segments.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/347875155d53465d95cec892aeb06419/Article_2013-02-24-BBA-Yankees-Jeter/id-ad614aa534324b848dfca64f6d5feda3

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Hotel Managers Jobs in Kenya

Our Client is a luxurious 3- star chain of hotels in Nairobi, Mombasa and Kisumu is looking for Hotel Managers who would be responsible for the day-to-day management of a hotel and its staff.?

The Hotel Managers will be commercial accountability for budgeting and financial management, planning, organising and directing all hotel services, including front-of-house (reception, concierge, and reservations), food and beverage operations, and housekeeping.
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Typical work activities

Work activities may include:

  • planning and organising accommodation, catering and other hotel services
  • promoting and marketing the business
  • managing budgets and financial plans as well as controlling expenditure
  • maintaining statistical and financial records
  • setting and achieving sales and profit targets
  • training and monitoring staff
  • planning work schedules for individuals and teams
  • meeting and greeting customers
  • dealing with customer complaints and comments
  • addressing problems and troubleshooting
  • ensuring events and conferences run smoothly
  • supervising maintenance, supplies, renovations and furnishings
  • dealing with contractors and suppliers
  • ensuring security is effective
  • carrying out inspections of property and services
  • ensuring compliance with licensing laws, health and safety and other statutory regulations

Requirements

  • A hotel and catering management qualification
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If you feel you fit the above profile; Please send your resume to alternatedoors@gmail.com

Source: http://kenyanjobs.blogspot.com/2013/02/hotel-managers-jobs-in-kenya.html

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Saturday, February 23, 2013

Ride along as deep-sea diving crew uncovers 48 tons of silver

The Odyssey heads out on one of its voyages. (Discovery Channel)In July 2012, the crew of the deep-sea recovery team Odyssey Marine Expedition (OME) unearthed a record-setting 48 tons of silver from a sunken World War II-era British naval vessel, the SS Gairsoppa.

A camera crew was along for the ride, documenting the trip three miles below the surface. This Sunday, Discovery Channel viewers will have the chance to ride along with the crew of the OME to see firsthand what a deep-sea treasure hunt looks like during the broadcast of ?Silver Rush.?

OME?s Senior Project Manager Andrew Craig and CEO Mark Gordon spoke with Yahoo News about the voyage and what viewers can expect.

?The big thing with this expedition is we went looking for a wreck in such deep water. The Gairsoppa was sunk in water nearly a mile deeper than the Titanic,? Craig said. ?We knew the silver payload was on the manifest, but as far as where we could find it when we got there, we really didn?t know when we started this sort of adventure.?

?The challenge we had was how to surgically open up a shipwreck in 15,000 feet in water,? added Gordon. ?It was a little like looking for a needle in a haystack.?

In fact, when the OME recovered the 48 tons of precious metal, the discovery temporarily sent the world silver market prices reeling.

?I don?t think anything will ever again carry that huge amount of silver,? Craig said. ?These were just such uncommon times during World War II. The British government had to get this back to the U.K. for the war effort."

The story of the Gairsoppa is fascinating. It was a tram steamer enlisted to aid the war effort, along with many other nonmilitary vessels. During the trip from India back to the U.K., the ship ran low on fuel and became separated from its convoy of 26 vessels.

As it drifted astray, the Gairsoppa was tracked down and torpedoed by a German U-boat. Thirty-six members of the 86-man crew made it into lifeboats, about 400 miles from the shore.

?These merchant seaman, it was almost another army of people that nobody really knows about,? Craig said. ?They were on boats that just didn?t have any protection. They were at the luck of the gods as to whether they even made it back or not.?

After weeks adrift at sea, only three men made it to shore alive. And by the time British medical personnel made it to the lifeboat, only one man, Richard Ayres, remained alive.

?Richard Ayers was in the water for 17 days before he eventually ended up on the south coast of England,? Craig said. ?Despite going through that tragedy, he went on to have a fulfilling life, went back to work on the sea and lived to be 90 years old before passing away in 1990.?

Hosted by Mike Rowe, the "Silver Rush" series will also follow the OME crew as they explore two other vessels with cargoes worth a collective $1 billion or more: The SS Mantola, an ocean liner that sank in 1917 off the Irish coast, and HMS Victory, the former flagship of the Royal British Navy which was lost in 1744 while housing what may now be worth upward of $1 billion in gold.

Gordon says the OME uncovered far more than the record-setting 1,023 bars of silver from the Gairsoppa, including 1,700 tons of tea, burlap bags ?full of God knows what,? the captain?s personal silver service set and other ?really interesting artifacts.?

?We?re not done. We?re going back this summer,? Gordon said. ?We?ve only recovered 42 percent of the registered, insured cargo.?

Some of the record-breaking 1,023 bars of silver discovered by the Odyssey (Discovery Channel)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/blogs/sideshow/ride-along-odyssey-expedition-uncover-record-breaking-48-224611946.html

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Supreme Court denies appeal from Texas man who set ex-girlfriend on fire

Supreme Court denies appeal from Texas man who set ex-girlfriend on fire

Credit: Texas Department of Criminal Justice

Carl Blue

by MICHAEL GRACZYK

Associated Press

Posted on February 21, 2013 at 9:25 AM

Updated today at 6:54 PM

HUNTSVILLE, Texas -- The U.S. Supreme Court has refused to halt the execution of a man convicted of killing his ex-girlfriend at her apartment by tossing gasoline on her and then setting her on fire.

The high court made its decision Thursday evening, shortly before 48-year-old Carl Blue was scheduled to be executed in Texas.

Blue was sentenced to die for the September 1994 death of Carmen Richards-Sanders. The 38-year-old woman and a man with her were attacked at her apartment in Bryan, about 100 miles northwest of Houston. The man survived serious burns and testified against Blue.

Prosecutors said the attack was the result of jealousy. Blue said it was a prank gone wrong or an accident.

His death will be the first execution this year in the nation's most active death penalty state.

Source: http://www.khou.com/community/blogs/crime-watch/Texas-man-who-set-ex-girlfriend-on-fire-set-to-die-192280061.html

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Clay exhibit takes shape at Douglas College

Lovers of clay may already have March 23 marked on their calendars as the day of the sixth Canadian Clay Ceramic Symposium, held at Burnaby?s Shadbolt Centre for the Arts.

But did you know that as part of the symposium, which is held only every three years, events, workshops and exhibits are being put on across the Lower Mainland?

One such celebration happens Feb. 28 through April 12 at the Amelia Douglas Gallery at Douglas College. Formed Earth, Earth Formed is an exhibit of the works of clay artist Judy Weeden and painter/sculptor Ronald T. Crawford.

It may seem like an odd pairing.

The artists?both from Salt Spring Island?work in different mediums, with only Weeden working in clay. Yet they share a common approach in the creative process, and both their works speak of the earth and our home in nature.

?We both make our forms and images through the physical act of creating,? Crawford says. ?In other words, the ideas are a natural result of working at our craft, not preceded by the idea. We both have a love of pattern, and nature.?

?Ronald?s vision is both subtle and elegant, often geologically and time oriented,? adds Weeden. ?Mine is more likely to present an immediate vision of living forms on this earth. For both of us, our vision often becomes abstracted or representational, requiring the viewer?s interpretation.?

? Formed Earth, Earth Formed runs Feb. 28 to April 12 at the Amelia Douglas Gallery, Douglas College, 700 Royal Ave., New Westminster. Meet Weeden and Crawford at the opening reception Feb. 28, 4:30-7:30 p.m., or attend the Artists? Talk March 1, 10 a.m. Admission is free. For more info see douglascollege.ca/artsevents.

? Tamara Letkeman is a writer/media specialist with the marketing and communications office at Douglas College.

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Source: http://www.newwestnewsleader.com/community/191867321.html

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Robotic bat wing engineered: Researchers uncover flight secrets of real bats

Feb. 21, 2013 ? The strong, flapping flight of bats offers great possibilities for the design of small aircraft, among other applications. By building a robotic bat wing, Brown researchers have uncovered flight secrets of real bats: the function of ligaments, the elasticity of skin, the structural support of musculature, skeletal flexibility, upstroke, downstroke.

Researchers at Brown University have developed a robotic bat wing that is providing valuable new information about dynamics of flapping flight in real bats.

The robot, which mimics the wing shape and motion of the lesser dog-faced fruit bat, is designed to flap while attached to a force transducer in a wind tunnel. As the lifelike wing flaps, the force transducer records the aerodynamic forces generated by the moving wing. By measuring the power output of the three servo motors that control the robot's seven movable joints, researchers can evaluate the energy required to execute wing movements.

Testing showed the robot can match the basic flight parameters of bats, producing enough thrust to overcome drag and enough lift to carry the weight of the model species.

A paper describing the robot and presenting results from preliminary experiments is published in the journal Bioinspiration and Biomimetics. The work was done in labs of Brown professors Kenneth Breuer and Sharon Swartz, who are the senior authors on the paper. Breuer, an engineer, and Swartz, a biologist, have studied bat flight and anatomy for years.

The faux flapper generates data that could never be collected directly from live animals, said Joseph Bahlman, a graduate student at Brown who led the project. Bats can't fly when connected to instruments that record aerodynamic forces directly, so that isn't an option -- and bats don't take requests.

"We can't ask a bat to flap at a frequency of eight hertz then raise it to nine hertz so we can see what difference that makes," Bahlman said. "They don't really cooperate that way."

But the model does exactly what the researchers want it to do. They can control each of its movement capabilities -- kinematic parameters -- individually. That way they can adjust one parameter while keeping the rest constant to isolate the effects.

"We can answer questions like, 'Does increasing wing beat frequency improve lift and what's the energetic cost of doing that?'" Bahlman said. "We can directly measure the relationship between these kinematic parameters, aerodynamic forces, and energetics."

Detailed experimental results from the robot will be described in future research papers, but this first paper includes some preliminary results from a few case studies.

One experiment looked at the aerodynamic effects of wing folding. Bats and some birds fold their wings back during the upstroke. Previous research from Brown had found that folding helped the bats save energy, but how folding affected aerodynamic forces wasn't clear. Testing with the robot wing shows that folding is all about lift.

Studying an animal with unique abilities

Over the years, Kenneth Breuer, an engineer, and Sharon Swartz, a biologist, have developed a large archive of bat data, from wind tunnels to field studies and slow-motion video.In a flapping animal, positive lift is generated by the downstroke, but some of that lift is undone by the subsequent upstroke, which generates negative lift. By running trials with and without wing folding, the robot showed that folding the wing on the upstroke dramatically decreases that negative lift, increasing net lift by 50 percent.

Data like that will not only give new insights into the mechanics of bat flight, it could aid the design of small flapping aircraft. The research was funded by the U.S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research and the National Science Foundation..

Inspired by the real thing

Bat wings are complex things. They span most of the length of a bat's body, from shoulder to foot. They are supported and moved by two arm bones and five finger-like digits. Over those bones is a super-elastic skin that can stretch up to 400 percent without tearing. The eight-inch robot mimics that anatomy with plastic bones carefully fabricated on a 3-D printer to match proportions of a real bat. The skin is made of a silicone elastomer. The joints are actuated by servo motors that pull on tendon-like cables, which in turn pull on the joints.

The robot doesn't quite match the complexity of a real bat's wing, which has 25 joints and 34 degrees of freedom. An exact simulation isn't feasible given today's technology and wouldn't be desirable anyway, Bahlman said. Part of why the model is useful is that it distills bat flapping down to five fundamental parameters: flapping frequency, flapping amplitude, the angle of the flap relative to the ground, the amount of time used for the downstroke, and the extent to which the wings can fold back.

Experimental data aside, Bahlman said there were many lessons learned just in building the robot and getting it to work properly. "We learned a lot about how bats work from trying to duplicate them and having things go wrong," he said.

During testing, for example, the tongue and groove joint used for the robot's elbow broke repeatedly. The forces on the wing would spread open the groove, and eventually break it open. Bahlman eventually wrapped steel cable around the joint to keep it intact, similar to the way ligaments hold joints together in real animals.

The fact that the elbow was a characteristic weak point in the robot might help to explain the musculature of elbows in real bats. Bats have a large set of muscles at the elbow that are not positioned to flex the joint. In humans, these muscles are used in the motion that helps us turn our palms up or down. Bats can't make that motion, however, so the fact that these muscles are so large was something of a mystery. Bahlman's experience with the robot suggests these muscles may be adapted to resist bending in a direction that would break the joint open.

The wing membrane provided more lessons. It often tore at the leading edge, prompting Bahlman to reinforce that spot with elastic threads. The fix ended up looking a lot like the tendon and muscle that reinforce leading edges in bats, underscoring how important those structures are.

Now that the model is operational, Bahlman has lots of plans for it.

"The next step is to start playing with the materials," he said. "We'd like to try different wing materials, different amounts of flexibility on the bones, looking to see if there are beneficial tradeoffs in these material properties."

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by Brown University.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Joseph W Bahlman, Sharon M Swartz, Kenneth S Breuer. Design and characterization of a multi-articulated robotic bat wing. Bioinspiration & Biomimetics, 2013; 8 (1): 016009 DOI: 10.1088/1748-3182/8/1/016009

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_science/~3/mH5WJdkNVC4/130221143942.htm

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Underlying mechanisms behind chronic inflammation-associated diseases revealed

Feb. 22, 2013 ? Inflammatory response plays a major role in both health protection and disease generation. While the symptoms of disease-related inflammatory response have been know, scientists have not understood the mechanisms that underlie it.

In a paper published Feb. 21 in Cell Reports, a team lead by Xian Chen, associate professor of biochemistry and biophysics and member of the UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, mapped the complex interactions of proteins that control inflammation at the molecular level.

The inflammatory response acts as a first line of defense for the immune system. Cytokines are generated to contain infection, preventing the occurrence or spread of diseases, including cancerous tumors. An overproduction or underproduction of these cytokines during disease-related inflammatory responses can lead to a variety of disease such as arthritis, asthma and some kinds of cancer.

The team found that chronic inflammatory response is mediated by the interaction of the protein phosphatase PP2Ac and an adaptor protein of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) MyD88 in a type of the immune cells (macrophages) showing tolerance to persistent stimulation of endotoxin (LPS).

Within endotoxin-tolerized macrophages, "PP2Ac is constitutively activated and operates on a switch that exists to convert pro-inflammatory MyD88 to immunosuppressant MyD88," said Chen.

Studying interactions of the protein network that underlies inflammation, the research team found that PP2Ac disrupts the pro-inflammatory signaling pathway mediated by the complex of MyD88 and TLR4. As a result of this disruption, both constitutively active PP2Ac and MyD88 move within the cellular nucleus, where they bound with the epigenetic machinery and alter the chromatin structure of a class of pro-inflammatory genes that leads to the silencing of this class of the genes.

"In the nucleus, in a MyD88-dependent way constitutively active PP2Ac reprograms the epigenetic machinery," said Chen.

With the discovery of PP2Ac behavior, Chen's research establishes a previously unknown link between cellular signaling and epigenetic regulation, which affects the genetic blueprint of inflammation. By mapping out the signaling pathway, as well the epigenetic machinery targeted by abnormally activated PP2Ac within the cells under chronic inflammation, the research identifies potential targets of immunomodulation for future therapies for inflammation-related disorders and cancers.

"Not only did we identify individual targets, but we also identified those interconnected targets in networks of dynamic protein interactions. That will set up the base for future network medicine, as targets on single genes and targets can have off-target side effects. To increase the precision of the drug targets, we reveal individual proteins but also their interactions as targets," said Chen.

This work is supported by NIH grants to Dr. Chen(NIH R01AI064806 and NIH 1U24CA160035).

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Story Source:

The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of North Carolina School of Medicine.

Note: Materials may be edited for content and length. For further information, please contact the source cited above.


Journal Reference:

  1. Ling Xie, Cui Liu, Li Wang, Harsha?P. Gunawardena, Yanbao Yu, Ruyun Du, Debra?J. Taxman, Penggao Dai, Zhen Yan, Jing Yu, Stephen?P. Holly, Leslie?V. Parise, Yisong Y. Wan, Jenny?P. Ting, Xian Chen. Protein Phosphatase 2A Catalytic Subunit ? Plays a MyD88-Dependent, Central Role in the Gene-Specific Regulation of Endotoxin Tolerance. Cell Reports, 2013; DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2013.01.029

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/most_popular/~3/fuRr8-XpXzU/130222143135.htm

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Air Menzies Int'l opens new division in India

A meeting of like minds at the Combined Logistics Networks annual meeting in Bangkok from May 25-30, 2010, aims to be a good start to rebounding quickly from the impacts of the Global Financial Crisis.

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Friday, February 15, 2013

Suicide bombers attack Pakistani police station

BANNU, Pakistan (AP) ? Pakistani police say five suicide bombers attacked a police station in the country's northwest, wounding one police officer.

Nisar Tanoli says three of the bombers detonated their explosive vests while the police shot dead the other two attackers.

Tanoli says a police officer was wounded during Thursday's attack in Bannu city. Tanoli is the police chief in Bannu.

Pakistani Taliban spokesman Ahsanullah Ahsan has claimed responsibility for the attack.

He says it was in retaliation for the killings of eight militants whose bullet-riddled bodies were found abandoned in the neighboring North Waziristan tribal area.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/suicide-bombers-attack-pakistani-police-station-054942376.html

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A job fair planned in Louisville next week seeks to put military veterans return...

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Nevada higher ed funding formula under microscope

CARSON CITY, Nev. (AP) -- Nevada lawmakers are drilling into the details of a new funding formula for higher education will send more money to campuses in southern Nevada at the expense of the northern and rural areas.

Gov. Brian Sandoval has proposed $472 million a year for the Nevada System of Higher Education, the same as existing spending levels. But how that money is divvied up is creating angst among institutions that will lose money, especially community colleges.

Under the plan approved by the Board of Regents, funding will weighted and based on how many class credits students complete instead of on enrollment. For University of Nevada, Reno and community colleges in northern Nevada, the shift will mean a loss of around $13 million that will go to schools in southern Nevada.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/nevada-higher-ed-funding-formula-205255254.html

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Thursday, February 14, 2013

Asda finds horse DNA in bolognese sauce, pulls products

LONDON (Reuters) - Wal-Mart Stores Inc's British supermarket arm, Asda, said on Thursday it had discovered horse DNA in its beef bolognese sauce and was withdrawing that product and three others from its stores.

"We have a preliminary test result that suggests the presence of horse DNA in our 500g Beef Bolognese sauce. As you'd expect, we have withdrawn this product from our shelves," Asda spokeswoman Jo Newbould said. Asda has about 550 shops across the UK.

"We are taking a belt-and-braces approach so in addition, as a precaution, we're also withdrawing three other beef-based products produced by the same supplier," she said.

The three other products are beef broth soup, meat feast pasta sauce and chilli con carne soup. Asda said it does not have positive test results for horse DNA in those products. It said the products were made at the Irish food group Greencore's plant in Bristol.

Last month, Asda withdrew four burger products after they were found to contain trace levels of horse DNA. The burgers were supplied by Silvercrest, which had also sold Tesco and other grocers beef burgers containing horse meat.

Separately on Thursday, Irish supplier Rangeland Foods said it was withdrawing its frozen burger products after discovering that some contained 5 percent to 30 percent horse meat. Rangeland supplies frozen burgers to restaurants, pubs, caterers and fast food chain Supermac's.

The discovery of horsemeat in products supposed to contain beef has rocked the food industry in Europe and Britain and triggered investigations into Irish and Romanian suppliers that sell products to major supermarkets.

Britain's Food Standards Agency (FSA) said on Thursday that six horses slaughtered in the UK that tested positive for the drug phenylbutazone were exported to France and may have entered the human food chain.

The drug known as bute is a common anti-inflammatory painkiller for sporting horses, but it is banned for animals intended for eventual human consumption because of concerns that it poses a health risk to humans.

(Reporting by Brenda Goh; Editing by Toni Reinhold)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/walmarts-british-arm-finds-horse-dna-bolognese-sauce-200253597--finance.html

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Top Five Tips on Avoiding Eating Disorders During Your Diet ...

When you?re dieting it?s easy to sometimes let calorie counting get out of control and become a habit, which could eventually lead to an eating disorder. Instead of keeping a healthy weight and physique an eating disorder will make you become unhealthily thin, your skin loses elasticity, your hair becomes thin and weak, periods stop, bones can become weak and in extreme cases people have starved themselves to death.

Of course this kind of obsessional behaviour is extreme and uncommon, however, as well as obesity becoming an epidemic in the Western World, anorexia is also increasing, among teenage boys and especially girls.

When Your Healthy Eating Turns Unhealthy

While anorexia and bulimia are diseases which affect the mind and consequently the body by cutting calories, engaging in secretive, unhealthy behaviour such as purging and fasting eating disorders while on a diet may appear healthy and can even be encouraged by people who don?t understand how bad eating habits can affect health.

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Photo courtesy of Rega photography

We?re all perfectly well aware that the only way to lose weight naturally is to eat less and exercise more, but how can we make sure that we, or our loved ones, don?t begin to lose sight of becoming healthy and start obsessing over extreme weight loss?

1)???? Avoid diets that concentrate on only doing one thing and are unreasonably strict. Embarking on a diet which solely consists of honey and hot lemon because they are ?fat melters? will certainly help you lose weight quickly, however, you will be losing weight in the most unhealthy way possible since, as well as calories, you will also be missing out on vitamins, minerals and all of your food groups. Instead of opting for a faddy diet that is unproven, ask your doctor or a qualified dietician about healthy ways to achieve your target weight.

2)???? Don?t confuse thinness with happiness, popularity or quality of life. While you will feel better on the whole once you?ve achieved your goal weight, being thin won?t make you happier, more popular or a better person. You will feel better about yourself because you?ve achieved a great thing, however, continuing to lose weight will make you more ill than being overweight. Having self-esteem is critical to overcoming eating disorders; so don?t let your weight define you.

3)???? Diet, and dine, with friends. Because eating disorders are secretive you will be able to prevent getting into the habit of excessive calorie control by sharing your weight loss journey with others. Having someone go through the same exercise regime and diet plan means you will have someone who is going through exactly the same feelings as you, is understanding, able to offer support and stop you feeling like you are going through this change alone.

4)???? Don?t compare yourself with others, particularly not celebrities. Assuming that people are happier, more successful, popular or necessarily healthier because they are thin is simply a mistake. The media, Hollywood and television do reward people for being thin, that?s true, but to assume that they are happier, better people is to undervalue yourself. Plus, when you look at the exposes that the tabloids run when they tire of a particular celebrity you?ll see that they are no happier than anyone else.

5)???? Talk about what you?re going through. If you?re losing weight successfully but you?re beginning to feel as if it?s starting to take over your life don?t keep it to yourself. Talk to friends, your doctor, even your gym instructor since they may be able to switch things around so that you break any bad habits before they become embedded.

In summation, you should always remember that no matter what your size, you?re a good person, you?re not alone and other people want to help you. Keep your weight goals realistic and talk about what you?re going through with anyone who?ll listen.

Amy Fry writes about various subjects including eating disorders, anxiety and mental health.For more information about eating disorders visit Clinical Partners?private psychiatrists in London at http://www.clinical-partners.co.uk or http://www.mind.org.uk/.

Source: http://remediesforhealth.wordpress.com/2013/02/14/top-five-tips-on-avoiding-eating-disorders-during-your-diet/

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Wednesday, February 13, 2013

St. Thomas Law Review Seeks Submissons for Criminal Law Issue ...

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Here is a letter from the?St. Thomas Law Review?seeking submissions:

I hope this finds you well.? My name is Christian Garcia and I am the Articles Solicitation Editor for the St. Thomas Law Review, the primary scholarly journal at St. Thomas University School of Law in Miami, Florida.? The St. Thomas Law Review is partnering once again with the Criminal Law Section of the Florida Bar to publish one issue in our 25th anniversary volume focused solely on the area of criminal law.

The Criminal Law Issue will showcase articles on relevant and developing legal issues in criminal law and criminal procedure.? We plan to publish this issue at the end of the spring semester of 2013, and we are currently seeking another article to complete this issue.?? Specifically, we are looking for scholarly articles and essays addressing new and novel criminal law issues written by scholars, practitioners, and professors, such as yourself.

The St. Thomas Law Review would like to invite you to submit an article or essay you have written in the field of criminal law or criminal procedure for our consideration.? Because our journal is committed to getting this issue to print before the end of the current school year, I would ask that you please submit your scholarship by Wednesday, February 20, 2013.? Once you submit your piece to us, our Executive Board will review your article and consider it for publication in our Criminal Law Issue.

Finally, if you know of any scholars, professors, or practitioners that would like to have their work considered for publication in the St. Thomas Law Review?s Criminal Law Issue, I would ask that you please forward this message to them and ask that they contact us at their earliest convenience.

If you would like more information regarding this opportunity, please direct your response to my email at cgarcia14@stu.edu.? Thank you for your time and consideration.

Kind regards,

Christian Garcia

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Source: http://wlulawfaculty.wordpress.com/2013/02/12/st-thomas-law-review-seeks-submissons-for-criminal-law-issue/

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Winter Sports Latvia

It?s winter and therefore it?s time to practice winter sports, such as skiing and snowboarding. A lot of people head for the Alps or the Pyrenees to practice their sport but being high season, the prices are sky high. If you?re looking for a cheaper place and also with the added bonus of never having been there before so you can discover a completely different place, we have a great proposal for you: Latvia.

winter-sports-latvia

Those who know a bit more about geography will say ?but there are no mountains in Latvia!?. True, there aren?t Alpine-sized mountains but they are high enough so that you can practice winter sports in a satisfactory manner. The durations of the descents are shorter than those in Central European mountains but there?s the added plus that each city and town in Latvia has its own ski and snowboard area. Also, you don?t have to worry about the facilities since all of them are modern and well-lit, so you can practice sport even after the sun goes down.

For those who are still a bit reluctant, it?s important to say that these facilities are even set up so that novices and young children can learn how to ski, with all sorts of slopes available. Also, it?s like a resort around most slopes, with restaurants, cafes, shops and hotels, since they are inside a city or town.

Without doubt, the best place to ski in Latvia is Sigulda Valley, located just 30 minutes northeast of Riga. Here you can find the best slopes in the whole country and definitely the most popular ones. Not only is ski popular here as a winter sport but also bobsleigh, in case you?re willing to try something new and extreme, which you can do at Kamaninu. Here you can find slopes such as?Pils?tas trase, with a ramp of 90 metres difference in height from top to bottom, considered the best place to snowboard in Latvia. If not, Kordes trase is the most extreme place to ski, with an 84-metre ramp in a slope that?s just 247 metres long. In any case, the most popular is Kakiskalns, 320m long slope with an 80-metre ramp.

A bit further away from Sigulda is Gauja Valley and its national park. There you can find??agarkalns, a favourite amongst Latvians to ski since winter sports are national sports here. This place has various slopes, some of up to 400 metres in length, and many places to do cross-country skiing. Nearby is Ozolkains, which has the longest slopes in the country of over 500 metres long to snowboard and ski. At?Bai?i you can do all of this with the added plus that it has facilities that include saunas and spas.

Another great place to practice these sports is Vidzeme, the northeastern and eastern part of the country, one of the most important cultural and historical spots in Latvia. This place has the highest area in the whole country, so practicing winter sports here is ideal and for this reason it?s one of the most important winter sports areas in the whole of Latvia. It has to be said that the highest point in Latvia is 1020 ft above sea level. Vidzeme is especially good to snowboard on slopes such as?D?mu parad?ze and Mazais mu???tis, although Laida kalns is the complete full monty, with ski slopes, snowboarding slopes and recreation areas for adults and children as well as bars, cafes and restaurants.

?

aleixgwilliam Only-apartments Authoraleixgwilliam

All of these places are less than an hour away by car from the capital, so it would be a good idea to rent apartments by days in Riga and discover this wonderful city so after that you can go an enjoy the nearby slopes. Without doubt, this is a great alternative plan to enjoy your favourite sport this winter.

Contact Me?

Source: http://www.only-apartments.com/news/winter-sports-latvia/

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Tuesday, February 12, 2013

Milan appeals court convicts 2 Italian spy chiefs

MILAN (AP) ? A Milan appeals court on Tuesday convicted two former Italian spy chiefs for their role in the kidnapping of a terror suspect as part of the CIA's extraordinary rendition program.

The court overturned the acquittals of a lower court and sentenced Nicolo Pollari, the former head of Italian military intelligence, to 10 years, and Marco Mancini, a former deputy and head of counterintelligence, to nine. Three other Italian agents also were convicted and handed six-year sentences. All the convictions can be appealed.

Earlier this month, another Italian appeals court vacated the acquittals and convicted in absentia three Americans, including the former Rome CIA station chief, in the same case. A lower court had acquitted them due to diplomatic immunity.

In all, 26 Americans, most CIA agents, have been convicted in absentia in the 2003 kidnapping of Egyptian Osama Moustafa Hassan Nasr, also known as Abu Omar, with sentences ranging from six to nine years. It is unlikely any will serve time. U.S. officials have never commented on the case.

Italian officials and its secret services have insisted they were neither aware of nor participated in the kidnapping of Nasr, an Egyptian cleric who was transferred to two U.S. bases in Europe before being flown to Egypt where he alleges he was tortured. He has since been released without charge and reportedly remains in Egypt. At the time of his abduction, prosecutors in Milan were investigating Nasr on terrorism-related charges.

Despite acquitting Pollari and Mancini, the lower court judge wrote in his reasoning that it was likely that Italy's military intelligence agency was "aware of" or perhaps even "complicit" in the CIA-led kidnapping. However, the court said it was impossible to convict them because of state secrets restrictions imposed by successive Italian governments and confirmed by Italy's highest court. The government's action blocked any evidence relating to contact with agents from other countries.

Pollari's lawyer, Nicola Madia, said he plans to appeal Tuesday's appeals court conviction. Pollari's legal team has long argued that it has not been able to properly defend him because of constraints placed by the government to protect state secrets.

The Italian trials are the first in the world to assign responsibility in a case involving the CIA's practice of abducting terror suspects and transferring them to third countries that permitted torture. The original trial finished in November 2009, with guilty verdicts against 23 Americans and acquittals of the Italians and three American diplomats. It spawned three appeal court cases.

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/milan-appeals-court-convicts-2-italian-spy-chiefs-142520518.html

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College Football Attendance Slightly Down, but OSU looking good! (Last post on 02/11/2013 at 6:05 PM PST)

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So God Made A Liberal (Powerlineblog)

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Monday, February 11, 2013

Sunlight stimulates release of climate-warming gas from melting Arctic permafrost

Feb. 11, 2013 ? Ancient carbon trapped in Arctic permafrost is extremely sensitive to sunlight and, if exposed to the surface when long-frozen soils melt and collapse, can release climate-warming carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere much faster than previously thought.

University of Michigan ecologist and aquatic biogeochemist George Kling and his colleagues studied places in Arctic Alaska where permafrost is melting and is causing the overlying land surface to collapse, forming erosional holes and landslides and exposing long-buried soils to sunlight.

They found that sunlight increases bacterial conversion of exposed soil carbon into carbon dioxide gas by at least 40 percent compared to carbon that remains in the dark. The team, led by Rose Cory of the University of North Carolina, reported its findings in an article to be published online Feb. 11 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

"Until now, we didn't really know how reactive this ancient permafrost carbon would be -- whether it would be converted into heat-trapping gases quickly or not," said Kling, a professor in the U-M Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology. EEB graduate student Jason Dobkowski is a co-author of the paper.

"What we can say now is that regardless of how fast the thawing of the Arctic permafrost occurs, the conversion of this soil carbon to carbon dioxide and its release into the atmosphere will be faster than we previously thought," Kling said. "That means permafrost carbon is potentially a huge factor that will help determine how fast the Earth warms."

Tremendous stores of organic carbon have been frozen in Arctic permafrost soils for thousands of years. If thawed and released as carbon dioxide gas, this vast carbon repository has the potential to double the amount of the heat-trapping greenhouse gas in the atmosphere on a timescale similar to humanity's inputs of carbon dioxide due to the burning of fossil fuels.

That creates the potential for a positive feedback: As Earth warms due to the human-caused release of heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere, frozen Arctic soils also warm, thaw and release more carbon dioxide. The added carbon dioxide accelerates Earth's warming, which further accelerates the thawing of Arctic soils and the release of even more carbon dioxide. Recent climate change has increased soil temperatures in the Arctic and has thawed large areas of permafrost. Just how much permafrost will thaw in the future and how fast the carbon dioxide will be released is a topic of heated debate among climate scientists.

Already, the melting of ground ice is causing land-surface subsidence features called thermokarst failures. A thermokarst failure is generated when ice-rich, permanently frozen soils are warmed and thawed. As the ice melts, the soil collapses and either creates an erosional hole in the tundra or -- if the slope is steep enough -- a landslide.

Thermokarst failures change the trajectory of the debate on the role of the Arctic in global climate, according to Kling and his colleagues. The unanticipated outcome of the study reported in PNAS is that soil carbon will not be thawed and degraded directly in the soils. Instead, the carbon will be mixed up and exposed to sunlight as the land surface fails.

Sunlight -- and especially ultraviolet radiation, the wavelengths that cause sunburn -- can degrade the organic soil carbon directly to carbon dioxide gas, and sunlight can also alter the carbon to make it a better food for bacteria. When bacteria feed on this carbon, they respire it to carbon dioxide, much the same way that people respire carbon in food and exhale carbon dioxide as a byproduct.

"Whether UV light exposure will enhance or retard the conversion of newly exposed carbon from permafrost soils has been, until recently, anybody's guess," said University of North Carolina's Cory, the study's lead author. "In this research, we provide the first evidence that the respiration of previously frozen soil carbon will be amplified by reactions with sunlight and their effects on bacteria."

"We know that in a warmer world there will be more of these thermokarst failures, and that will lead to more of this ancient frozen carbon being exposed to surface conditions," Kling said. "While we can't say how fast this Arctic carbon will feed back into the global carbon cycle and accelerate climate warming on Earth, the fact that it will be exposed to light means that it will happen faster than we previously thought."

The researchers analyzed water from seven thermokarst failures near Toolik Lake, Alaska, as well as 27 other undisturbed sites nearby.

In addition to Cory, Kling and Dobkowski, Byron Crump of the University of Maryland was a co-author of the PNAS paper. The research was supported by several grants from the National Science Foundation.

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The above story is reprinted from materials provided by University of Michigan.

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Journal Reference:

  1. Rose M. Cory, Byron C. Crump, Jason A. Dobkowski, and George W. Kling. Surface exposure to sunlight stimulates CO2 release from permafrost soil carbon in the Arctic. PNAS, February 11, 2013 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1214104110

Note: If no author is given, the source is cited instead.

Disclaimer: Views expressed in this article do not necessarily reflect those of ScienceDaily or its staff.

Source: http://feeds.sciencedaily.com/~r/sciencedaily/top_news/top_environment/~3/5-aUPz2b4Dg/130211162116.htm

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